Molecular crystals with conductivity and magnetism, due to their low impurity concentrations, provide valuable insights into ...

The distribution of outermost shell electrons, known as valence electrons, of organic molecules was observed for the first time. As the interactions between atoms are governed by the valence electrons ...

During chemical reactions, atoms in the reacting substances break their bonds and re-arrange, forming different chemical ...

Time-resolved imaging of chemically active valence electron densities is a long-sought goal, as these electrons dictate the course of chemical reactions. However, X-ray scattering is always dominated ...