Ionization spectroscopy, a vital analytical technique in chemical physics, provides detailed insights into the electronic structure and dynamics of molecules. By recording the energies required to ...

The researchers mapped the various pathways by which electrons can be excited from the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) an organic material to the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) ...

For the experiment, an intense femtosecond ultraviolet laser pulse was employed to induce resonance-enhanced multiphoton ionization in 1,3-dibromopropane (1,3-DBP) molecules. The picosecond and ...

Why does plastic turn brittle and paint fade when exposed to the sun for long periods? Scientists have long known that such organic photodegradation occurs due to the sun's energy generating free ...