Classical optics, rooted in the laws of reflection and refraction that treat light as rays, has long provided a practical framework for imaging and illumination. By contrast, physical optics delves ...

A NEW treatise on the higher branches of physical optics must be welcome to all who are interested in the subject. Mr. Basset explains in the preface the scope and aim of his book, and it is needless ...

VirtualLab Fusion provides a platform for connecting inbuilt and customized electromagnetic field solvers. This approach enables fast physical optics with ray tracing embedded in a well-defined way.