Scientists have created a novel thermoresponsive polymer by adding divalent cations to polymers and water solvents. They also succeeded in controlling thermoresponsive properties by changing the type ...

It is well known that protonated water forms when an acid dissolves in water, with the characteristic of hydronium ion or hydrated proton (H 3 O+). To date, the existence of the hydrated proton has ...

Cations can be identified with flame tests or precipitate tests using sodium hydroxide and ammonia solutions. Anions (halide, sulfate, and carbonate ions) can be identified using precipitate tests or ...

The most preferred form of energy storage is metal-ion batteries, like lithium-ion batteries. Because of their great energy density and adaptability, they dominate the markets for portable consumer ...

The development of alkaline anion exchange membranes (AAEMs) is important to the global sustainable hydrogen energy landscape, like the principal component of alkaline exchange membrane water ...

Developing highly efficient electrocatalysts for the CO 2 reduction reaction has attracted increasing interests in the past decade. Fe porphyrins have been shown to be highly efficient and selective ...

The spontaneity of redox reactions is demonstrated using copper, zinc, and silver, and their cations. When solid zinc is placed in Cu2+ solution, the blue color of the solution becomes less intense as ...