During the initial stage of sunspot emergence and cooling, the formation of H2 may trigger a temporary “runaway” magnetic field intensification. The magnetic field prevents the flow of energy ...

A team of researchers from Northwestern University succeeded in capturing the formation of these bubbles in real time. The ...

“H3+ is a small molecule that might not be as important ... the Dantus Research Group had previously looked beyond the H2-meets-H2+ formation pathway in search of alternative sources of H3+.